The political and cultural center of the Republic of China, Beijing, also referred to as Beijing, the capital, can also be used to refer to the leadership of the country.
The history of the surrounding area of Beijing can be traced back to 500,000 years ago. The city is one of the seven ancient capitals of China. It is located on the northwestern edge of the North China Plain, bordering Tianjin in the east, west in the north and Hebei Province in the south. Beijing has 16 districts and 2 counties with an area of 16,800 square kilometers. During the Warring States Period [403-221 BC], the country established the capital here, so Beijing is also known as Yanjing today.
The modern people's republic we know today was founded in 1949. The victorious communist government transferred the capital from Nanjing to today's Beijing and rebuilt the city as the capital of the country. It has played a role for more than 700 years. At the same time, Beijing has become the center of politics, culture and international exchange. It is one of the cities with the most colleges and state of the art education. It has world famous universities such as Peking University and Tsinghua University. In this condemned historical and cultural city, cultural heritage and attractions can be seen everywhere. Ancient palace complexes, temples, parks, ancient pagodas, rock carvings, royal gardens and tombs, the former residence of historical figures side by side with modern architecture museums and memorials.
In terms of cultural heritage, there are 7,309 in Beijing. Among them, the Forbidden City in Zhoukoudian, the Great Wall and the Peking Man Site are listed in the UNESCO World Heritage List. In addition, Beijing has more than 200 attractions open to visitors, including Beihai Park, Summer Palace, Ming Tombs, Temple of Heaven, Temple Temple, Xiangshan, Yuanmingyuan Site, and the Eight Great Sites. Wait
It is important to know when you are coming to Beijing because the city has four distinct seasons that offer different experiences: short spring and autumn, longer winter and summer. The annual average temperature is 13 degrees Celsius [the average is 25-20 degrees Celsius in July, the hottest month is January, and the coldest month is 3.7 degrees Celsius]. The annual average rainfall is 508 mm and the frost-free period is 180-200 days.
Orignal From: Beijing, China Tourism
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